PASSING THE BATON OF LEADERSHIP SUCCESSION : INSIGHTS FROM INDIAN FAMILY MANAGED GROUP

The question of succession planning is prominent one when it has been important to discuss who will lead after the founder will be passes away or superannuated. It is a natural perception to assume that a family member /heirs will assume next generation of business in case of family managed businesses.  Many times, it has been observed in the past that family members (immediate heirs) have no interest in business continuity and founders are forced to sell the enterprise and their hard earned reputation.

Passing the baton infer that who will lead the key management and leadership positions in upcoming years in a business enterprise. In organic enterprise point of view, each position must be carefully identified and followed by adequate leadership pipeline development. Having a strong leadership bench might offer strategic edge to a family entity as it offers great leadership support and motivation to existing stakeholders.

Family Legacy and Philosophical Foundation

Any family business can be investigated from the point of its philosophical foundation. The legacy enshrined by Tata group has its root back from its inception in the 19th century. It has enriched the corporate world from philanthropic practices and business polices oriented towards social cause led by J.N Tata to Mr. Ratan Tata of modern time. The reliance group is working on having a profound succession plan for the next generation of leadership, by introducing the family based learning from its founder Late Dhirubhai Ambani and considering the features of outsider succession plan of Walton family.

Imperatives for Start-ups

The rising trend of unicorn start-ups indicates that the transition for having a profound corporate board will require adequate succession planning and management in a timely fashion. The shifts in founder’s attitude, strategic reshuffle and non –availability of visionary leadership are some of the challenges faced by new age start-ups.

Conclusion

It can be summarized that having a successor for next generation of business is indeed important. In the age of emerging technologies, the business models are changing rapidly so the need of hour is to nurture strong leadership pipeline. The Indian family owned corporations might work on proactive succession plan which ensure business continuity. Even, succession management is ongoing process with futuristic outcomes so any steps of this generation will affect business survivability for generations to come. 

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